Neutrino interactions12/18/2022 In the same way we see that in the antineutrino absorption by the proton, the antineutrino interacts with the up quark.ĪNTINEUTRINO ABSORPTION BY A QUARK u UNDER A WEAK ELECTROMAGNETIC INTERACTION OF NATURAL LAWS (See my DISCOVERY OF NUCLEAR FORCE AND STRUCTURE ). That is, it behaves like the neutron which interacts electromagnetically with the proton having a net positive charge +e. In fact, in my paper NEUTRINO NATURE DISCOVERY I showed that the antineutrino (ν -) has a negative charge along the periphery and a positive charge at the center. Nevertheless today many physicists believe that the neutrinos interact only with nucleons or nuclei with the fallacious exchange of very massive particles For example in the " Beta decay-WIKIPEDIA " one reads the false exchange of very massive W bosons. Moreover in the neutron decay the unstable quark triad (ddd) of the unstable neutron turns to the stable (dud) quark triad of the proton under an electromagnetic quark-quark interaction. Here one sees that the so-called strong nuclear force is the result of electromagnetic interactions between considerable charge distributions in nucleons due to 9 extra charged quarks in proton and to 12 extra charged quarks in neutron. Neutron = 288 quarks = mass of 1838,68 electrons Proton = 288 quarks = mass of 1836.15 electrons Under such false ideas I discovered the NEW STRUCTURE OF PROTONS AND NEUTRONS given by So far, rather few attempts were made to study systematically nuclear effects, because the wrong Standard Model of the invalid Electroweak Interactions leads to complications. An important challenge in nuclear research is to understand the hadronic structure. Neutrinos are also a valuable tool in exploring nuclear and hadronic physics properties. Neutrinos can probe the interior of objects that otherwise remain inaccessible. The absolute value of the mass, however, remains one of the greatest challenges in elementary particle physics. Note that after my DISCOVERY OF PHOTON MASS presented at the international conference " Frontiers of fundamental physics" (1993), today it is well known that in nature massless particles cannot exist. Neutrino experiments now provide conclusive evidence that neutrino oscillations exist and, therefore, the neutrino is not massless. Historically, when Pauli postulated the neutrino in 1930 to retain the concept of energy and momentum conservation in β decay, he was afraid that this particle would never be detected. Kaliambos ( Natural Philosopher in New Energy)
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